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Archive for October, 2012

Q&A With Lending Tree Founder Doug Lebda: Helping Kids Manage Real Money

By Lora Kolodny

Entrepreneur Doug Lebda already changed the financial services game in the United States with his first company, Lending Tree. In the late ’90s, it began to simplify the way that consumers research and get loans online.

Today, Lebda still wants to help people master financial responsibility, but he’s doing it at a more fundamental level. As the co-founder and chairman of Tykoon, he’s helping kids earn, save, donate and spend their money responsibly online, in a way that feels more like a game than a chore.

Tykoon
Lending Tree Founder Doug Lebda, who has now founded Tykoon.

Late last year, Tykoon raised $1.4 million in a Series A round of venture funding. Investors included Lebda himself, outside funds and angels, RRE Ventures, Rick Thompson, Chamath Palihapitiya, David Bach and G. Kennedy Thompson.

The entrepreneur spoke with VentureWire recently about the inspiration behind the new company, what he’s doing differently the second time around, and financial trends that are changing the start-up game today.

An edited version of that conversation follows.

What is Tykoon, in a nutshell?

Tykoon is a financial-services platform for kids and families. It gives parents a way to pass on their financial values to their kids, seamlessly. The app lets kids earn, save and give money to charities, and spend what they earn on things that are parent-approved.

How did you and Mark Bruinooge, your co-founder and the CEO of Tykoon, come up with this app?

All of my ideas come from my own experiences and problems. I noticed that everyone’s kids were spending a lot of time doing tasks, if you will, online. They were playing games to earn fake currency used to buy fake things so that they could show it off to their friends.

Why not complete real tasks to earn real money and buy real things? I wanted to encourage them to help out around the house and save for things on their own, learn some personal and financial responsibility in a positive way.

There’s a banking side, here too. I believe very strongly that banks and financial-services companies today are struggling to improve their brands, and do something of real value for their customers.

It is incumbent upon them to make sure their customers are smart about money. Offering a kind of white-label version of Tykoon to their customers is one way that a bank can do that.

Where are you in terms of progress with users and on your mission with Tykoon? 

We launched our app this spring, and have amassed over 20,000 users. We’re very, very pleased with that. We’re growing roughly by 1,000 users per week. We think that will accelerate when we add family-gifting features, and other social networking features.

Kids are really loving the platform so far, and actually changing their behavior, too. Do not underestimate how hard it is to change behavior.

In my own experience, my kids will now ask me to do more things around the house so that they can earn money…

Tykoon also provides nonmonetary rewards. [My co-founder’s] kids will do more chores so they can “buy” more computer time, for example. It’s all up to the family, and how they want to set it up.

Are you doing things differently this time around? How so?

When I started Lending Tree, I did not have all the supportive capital I needed. Our business model required substantial change in an industry that had not changed in years, mortgages and banking. Because of that, it required significant amounts of capital before we could reach profitability. We raised $100 million before we made money.

This time around, we have the luxury of being very selective about who we raise money from and under what terms. We’re also building a business that people naturally want to tell other people about, so we won’t rely on paid marketing. And Tykoon offers a high-engagement product.

A mortgage is only done every three to five years. We see people visit Tykoon at least weekly. Because the product is built to be social and viral, and has that engagement, we can grow it faster.

What macroeconomic trends are hurting or helping start-ups now?

I don’t think things like mortgages or credit are impacting financings for tech startups. There are a lot of venture firms out there, and their funds are very large. So entrepreneurs have raised a significant amount of venture capital in deals recently.

The economy is not great but it certainly wasn’t great three years ago when lots of deals were getting done. It’s improving now, I believe.

What’s shaping the start-up scene, instead then?

There seems to be a decreased appetite to fund… and a higher bar to fund start-ups. Venture funds are dealing with a slowdown in IPOs, and reduced expectations among portfolio companies.

Facebook, Groupon and Zynga were considered to be companies that could not fail, financially, from a returns perspective. That’s cascading down the food chain, now.

There are also a very large number of seed deals, going back a year and two years ago. This means there’s a higher hurdle for a company to get venture funding, later. Start-ups have to demonstrate more traction than they once had to…

Venture capital is hot or cold, but seldom warm. Right now it feels like we’re in a cooling trend.

Write to lora.kolodny@dowjones.com. Follow her on Twitter @lorakolodny

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Article from SFGate.

The Knight Capital Group Inc. trading firm said it lost $764.3 million in the third quarter because of a software glitch that flooded the stock market with trades one day in August, causing dozens of stocks to fluctuate wildly.

Knight said Wednesday that the software glitch cost it $461.1 million in financial losses. The company also took a charge of $143 million to reflect its weaker brand and competitive position after the episode.

The problems began for Knight early on Aug. 1, when dozens of stocks started rising and falling sharply for no apparent reason. Wizzard Software, for example, shot up above $14 after closing the night before at $3.50.

Knight takes stock trading orders from big brokers like TD Ameritrade and E-Trade. It routes the orders to exchanges including the New York Stock Exchange.

After Knight acknowledged that a technical glitch in its software had caused the disruption, its stock lost three-fourths of its value in two days. Knight had to cede control of its operations on the New York Stock Exchange and obtain a financial rescue from Wall Street peers.

Knight, based in Jersey City, N.J., managed to eke out a small profit after excluding losses from the trading fiasco. Its stock rose 5 percent in premarket trading.

Knight’s loss amounts to $6.30 per share for the period ended Sept. 30. That compares with net income of $26.9 million, or 29 cents per share, a year ago.

The technology issue accounted for a financial loss of $2.46 per share, plus 76 cents per share for the related impairment charge.

Excluding those and other one-time items, Knight said it earned a penny per share. Analysts had forecast 2 cents per share, according to a FactSet survey.

Chairman and CEO Tom Joyce said that the company was gratified that it managed a small profit on an adjusted basis.

“I believe the recovery to date speaks to the strength of our offering, the dedication of Knight’s client teams and deep client relationships we enjoy,” he said.

Net trading revenue was negative because of the software glitch. Knight Capital’s market making segment was hit the hardest, reporting net negative revenues of $341.2 million.

After the trading losses threatened its survival, Knight received $400 million from an investor group that included Jefferies Group, Blackstone, Getco, Stephens, Stifel Nicolaus and TD Ameritrade. The investors received stock that can be converted into a 73 percent stake in Knight, which means Knight essentially handed over control to the investor group.

Knight also added three directors to its board, increasing its size to 10 members.

Knight’s stock slipped 5 cents to $2.53 in morning trading Wednesday. Its shares fell to a 52-week low of $2.27 in August. They traded as high as $14 per share almost a year ago.

Read more here.

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Article from NYTimes.

Japanese companies have made a string of deals in the United States this year, but the pact announced on Monday is one for the record books.

The agreement by SoftBank to take control of Sprint Nextel is the biggest deal by a Japanese company in the United States since at least 1980, according to Thomson Reuters, which values the deal at $23.3 billion.

That far exceeds the next-largest deal, the $9.8 billion stake that NTT DoCoMo, SoftBank’s rival, took in AT&T Wireless in 2000.

The SoftBank deal is also worth more than some recent takeovers, including Takeda Pharmaceutical’s 2008 purchase of Millennium Pharmaceuticals for $8.1 billion. It also tops the $7.8 billion agreement the Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group struck with Morgan Stanley in the depths of the financial crisis in 2008, according to Thomson Reuters data.

It also ranks as the biggest foreign deal involving an investment in an American company so far this year, according to Thomson Reuters.

The deal on Monday is a welcome development for the financial advisers involved, in a year starved for deal activity.

The agreement has lifted Citigroup, an adviser to Sprint, to sixth from seventh place in the Thomson Reuters global league table this year. Sprint’s other advisers, UBS and Rothschild, each moved up one spot as well.

One of SoftBank’s advisers, the Raine Group, entered this year’s league table in 30th place after the deal. (The deal is the group’s biggest, according to Thomson Reuters.) The Mizuho Financial Group, another SoftBank adviser, rose to 17th place from 22nd.

For American consumers, SoftBank is set to be the latest Japanese company to make its mark on daily life in this country.

In 1989, the Mitsubishi Estate Company made headlines with a deal to buy a 51 percent stake in the Rockefeller Group in New York. (The stake eventually grew to 100 percent, after Rockefeller went through bankruptcy.)

Craig Moffett, an analyst with Sanford C. Bernstein, drew a comparison to that deal last week, when Sprint confirmed it was in talks with SoftBank.

“This is tantamount to Japanese buyers buying Rockefeller Center,” he said.

The year 1989 was also when the Japanese electronics giant Sony took a foothold in Hollywood. Its roughly $4.7 billion purchase of Columbia Pictures Entertainment was a blockbuster at the time.

SoftBank’s shares fell 5.3 percent in Tokyo on Monday, with investors concerned over the company’s ability to turn around the ailing Sprint.

Read more here.

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Article from GigaOm.

Skyfire, which is trying to help carriers tame their runaway mobile data growth, has raised $10 million as it looks to take its data compression service global. The new money, which comes just nine months after raising $8 million from Verizon Ventures , brings Skyfire’s total funding to $41 million and will help Skyfire expand its footprint in Europe and Asia.

New investor Panorama Capital is leading the round with participation from existing investors Verizon Ventures, Matrix Partners, Trinity Ventures, and Lightspeed Venture Partners.

Skyfire’s Rocket Optimizer provides carriers with a network optimization platform that can produce 60 percent average data savings for videos and 50 percent for images. The company has been deploying Optimizer on the east coast with a Tier 1 carrier, providing video optimization for tens of millions of users. Photo and other multimedia optimization is expected to be added next year, Skyfire CEO Jeff Glueck told me earlier this month.

Glueck didn’t say which US carrier is using Skyfire but it’s a good bet that it’s Verizon. He did say that the US carrier will be rolling out Optimizer across its network early next year.

The big opportunity now is to take the product that’s been tested in the US to carriers in Europe and Asia. The company plans on using its new funding to build up its presence in Eastern Europe, Japan, Southeast Asia and Australia and add to its London and Silicon Valley offices. Glueck told me recently that Skyfire works for both 3G and LTE networks and is in trials with six or seven carriers. And in a statement, he said the issue is even more pressing for European carriers, who are seeing 85 percent of their LTE network bandwidth being used up by video.

“Data deluge is crushing mobile operators, straining the user experience, and squeezing operating margins,” said Glueck in a statement. “Our new funding lets Skyfiretake our proven technology in North America to new regions on a global scale.”

Read more here.

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The Daily Start-Up: Latest Solar Casualty GreenVolts Hires Comerica to Help Sell Assets

Top stories in today’s VentureWire:

dailystartup_D_20090806101628.jpgArt by Mike Lucas

Comerica Bank has been hired to find buyers for the assets of concentrating photovoltaics company GreenVolts, the latest heavily venture-financed solar company to go up for a fire sale, a person familiar with the situation told VentureWire. Investors, who had contributed about $120 million of equity to the company, pulled the plug last month, deciding to not continue their support because of increasingly difficult market conditions, leading GreenVolts to lay off all of its 80-some employees. “We’ve created a lot of value and are trying to see if we can find a good home for the assets,” said Eric Romo, the company’s co-founder.

The venture capital fundraising picture in the U.S. didn’t change in the third quarter as most money continued to flow to a handful of funds. Thirty-seven funds held closings, down from 46 in last year’s third period, but they raised $4.73 billion versus $2.45 billion a year ago, the latest data from Dow Jones LP Source show. Fundraising for the first nine months of the year is running well ahead of last–$17.51 billion versus $12.68 billion–but only a few more funds have had closings–120 compared with 110 a year earlier. (LP Source is a service of VentureWire publisher Dow Jones & Co.)

Also in today’s VentureWire, Solar installation and leasing company SolarCity filed for an initial public offering of up to $201.3 million as it looks to build funds for broad corporate uses, in a bid to bring some good news to a clean-technology sector that has struggled to produce good returns…Pearl.com has raised $26 million in Series B funding led by Crosslink Capital, less than four months after emerging from stealth with a $25 million Series A round. It also hired a chief financial officer, Erik Zech, with public company experience. Pearl.com’s website connects people who have questions to professionals who can answer them…and LigoCyte Pharmaceuticals has agreed to merge with Takeda Pharmaceutical 4502.TO -1.26% in a deal expected to deliver good returns to venture investors, after LigoCyte developed what may become the first vaccine to protect against a type of virus that causes stomach flu.

(VentureWire is a daily newsletter with comprehensive analysis of all the investments, deals and personnel moves involving start-ups and their venture backers. For a two-week trial, visit our homepage, scroll to the bottom and click “try for free.”)

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